Trump had a plan to work with Russia to cut back nukes in 1987. Might he try it now?
By Brian Murphy
bmurphy@mcclatchy.com
December 23, 2016 05:34 PM
Face masks depicting Russian President Vladimir Putin and U.S. President-elect Donald Trump hang for sale at a souvenir street shop in St.Petersburg, Russia, Friday, Dec. 23, 2016. Dmitri LovetskyAP
Donald Trump had a plan to help rid the world of nuclear weapons long before he ran for president.
Now that Trump is the president-elect and no longer just a New York City real estate developer or reality television star, his thoughts on nuclear weapons take on a greater importance.
Earlier this week, he tweeted that U.S. must “greatly expand its nuclear capabilities.”
December 22, 2016
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On Friday, “Morning Joe” co-host Mika Brzezinnski reported that Trump said, “let it be an arms race because we will outmatch them at every pass and outlast them all.”
December 23, 2016
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In August, before the election, “Morning Joe” co-host Joe Scarborough reported that Trump asked a foreign policy expert – three times during an hour-long briefing – why the U.S. couldn’t use nuclear weapons .
Nine countries are reported to have nuclear weapons. Russia (7,300 total inventory, according to the Federation of American Scientists) and the United States (7,000 total inventory) possess by far the most. France, China, the United Kingdom, Israel, Pakistan, India and North Korea also have nuclear weapons.
Since the 1980s, the U.S. has worked with Russia to reduce their stockpiles of nuclear warheads. President Barack Obama signed the New START treaty (Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty) with Russia in 2010 to reduce the number of nuclear weapons deployed by each country and cut the number of delivery vehicles for those weapons.
Nuclear proliferation was a problem private citizen Trump was concerned with in the late-1980s, according to Rosenbaum. This was before the Soviet Union had broken up.
“Most of those [pre-nuclear] countries are in one form or another dominated by the U.S. and the Soviet Union,” Trump says. “Between those two nations you have the power to dominate any of those countries. So we should use our power of economic retaliation and they use their powers of retaliation and between the two of us we will prevent the problem from happening. It would have been better having done something five years ago.”
“But I believe even a country such as Pakistan would have to do something now. Five years from now they’ll laugh,” Trump said. “You think Pakistan would just fold? We wouldn’t have to offer them anything in return?”
“Maybe we should offer them something. I’m saying you start off as nicely as possible. You apply as much pressure as necessary until you achieve the goal. You start off telling them, ‘Let’s get rid of it.’ If that doesn’t work you then start cutting off aid. And more aid and then more. You do whatever is necessary so these people will have riots in the street, so they can’t get water. So they can’t get Band-Aids, so they can’t get food. Because that’s the only thing that’s going to do it — the people, the riots.”
Trump goes on to say the same tactics can be used with France and other nations.
The world has certainly changed in many ways since 1987, notably the breakup of the Soviet Union that left the United States as the world’s lone superpower.
Trump’s most recent statements about nuclear weapons came soon after Russian President Vladimir Putin told Russians that “we need to strengthen the military potential of strategic nuclear forces, especially with missile complexes that can reliably penetrate any existing and prospective missile defense systems,” according to a translation by Agence France-Presse.
Sarah Kendzior, writing for Quartz, explores the topic of nuclear weapons in-depth in a piece published Friday. She writes that “Trump and Putin aren’t heading to war with each other — they’re heading to war together.”
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